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Debunking The White House’s Media Ownership Myths

Thursday, May 15th, 2008 by jstearns

On May 15th, on the verge of a full Senate vote on the “resolution of disapproval” that would overturn the FCC decision to gut media ownership rules, the White House released a formal “Statement of Administration Policy” defending the FCC and threatening to veto any bill designed to nullify the FCC’s rule change.

However, the administration got some of their facts wrong. Below is a copy of their statement, with a few notes and clarifications.

“The Administration strongly opposes Senate passage of S. J. Res. 28, a resolution disapproving the rule submitted by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with respect to broadcast media ownership.”

Surprise, surprise.

“The FCC rule, which is the product of years of study and extensive public comment and consultation, modestly and judiciously modernizes decades-old media ownership regulations that highly restrict cross-ownership of newspapers and broadcast stations.”

  • Fact: That would be years of flawed research, biased research, and research that was from the start guided by foregone conclusions.
  • Fact: 99% of the public comments were against media consolidation. The public is overwhelmingly against further consolidation in the media market.
  • Fact: The rule is not a modest change but rather a wholesale gutting of the cross-ownership rule, a good rule that is not outdated but rather has lasted the test of time because it is important.

“As a result of technological advances that have led to a dramatic and permanent transformation of the media marketplace in which citizens now have access to a multitude of additional sources of information, these outdated restrictions are not necessary. The new rule more accurately reflects this changing media landscape by taking into account the abundance of news and information outlets that exist today, and furthers the public interest by providing greater financial flexibility to newspaper and broadcast outlets struggling to survive in today’s intensely competitive media environment.”

  • Fact: New technologies have had a limited impact on local news. The vast majority of people still get their local news from traditional broadcast outlets (or go to the Web sites of those traditional broadcast outlets).
  • Fact: Newspaper profits have been declining, but they are still making boatloads of money and their profits are better than many Fortune 500 companies.

“In addition to reducing the prior rule’s excessive regulation of well-functioning markets, the new FCC rule includes substantial constraints to guard against excessive concentration.”

  • Fact: There are no “substantial constraints” in this rule. The waivers and loopholes in this rule make it weak and toothless, leaving communities big and small open for further media consolidation.
  • Fact: Ideas and information are not widgets. The role of the media is not just to make profits; those using the public airwaves have a responsibility to give us the information we need to hold our leaders accountable.
  • Fact: The media has always been regulated and always will be. The question is who do the rules benefit? This rule change just twists the rules to protect corporate interests instead of protecting the public interest.

The administration’s statement on media ownership reads like a set of industry talking points and illustrates a dogged insistence to ignore the facts and the will of the people. The fact is, Big Media is bad for local news, bad for competition, and bad for democracy.

Senate Vote on FCC Veto Imminent

Thursday, May 15th, 2008 by jstearns

As early as tonight, the Senate will have its last chance to roll back media consolidation, and your senators could cast the deciding vote. All of our work to stop runaway media conglomerates could come down to your senators!

Your senators could make the difference by voting to reject the FCC giveaway.

Take Action Now

Their vote would overturn a disastrous FCC giveaway of local news outlets to Big Media. If the giveaway stands, it would open the floodgates to the type of consolidation that has allowed tycoons like Rupert Murdoch to stifle diverse voices and skew America’s political agenda.

We need you to stop whatever you’re doing right now, pick up your phone, and tell your senators to vote against more media consolidation:

Call Your Senators Now!

Tell them to vote for the bipartisan “resolution of disapproval” (S.J. Res. 28), which rejects the FCC ruling. If the resolution passes, our fight will move on to the House. If it doesn’t, then Big Media gets to move into your neighborhood, gobbling up more local outlets.

Join the more than 250,000 people who have urged Congress to reject the FCC and stop the handover of the media to a cartel of corporate owners. The resolution may go before the full Senate as early as tonight. Your senators could cast the deciding vote!

Now’s Your Chance to Make the Difference: Call Your Senators.

You can win a historic victory by simply picking up your phone and dialing. Your phone call carries as much weight as 100 e-mails.

Your call now could tip the balance against Rupert Murdoch and other media giants. Urge your elected officials to support the resolution of disapproval.

Thank you!

Murdoch Loses But Consolidation Continues

Tuesday, May 13th, 2008 by megantady

Rupert Murdoch — an aged and male version of a pouting Veruca Salt — didn’t get his umpa lumpa. He lost the bidding war for Newsday this week when Cablevision swooped in to plunk down more cash than Murdoch was willing to cede.

Anti-Murdochs are celebrating that News Corp’s talons couldn’t extend long enough to pluck up the paper. His giant corporation already owns the Wall Street Journal, the New York Post, two New York television stations and dozens of small papers in New York. It certainly is a relief that Murdoch’s empire didn’t expand.

Newsday’s new owner will be Cablevision, the fifth-largest cable provider in the country, which also owns Madison Square Garden, the NBA’s New York Knicks and the NHL’s New York Rangers. The company is based in Long Island, which is also Newsday’s home turf.

Cablevision may just have begun to dabble in the newspaper business – Newsday will be its first – but we should still be worried about the emergence of a new media conglomerate.

We shouldn’t necessarily be celebrating when the same company who owns the local News 12 Network, a string of movie theaters, and several cable TV networks (AMC, IFC and We), suddenly gets a hold of one of the country’s biggest newspapers.

This scenario has the ill effects of consolidation – from lack of diversity in the newsroom to stale and streamlined coverage – written all over it.

Congress Begins to Take Action on Propaganda

Friday, May 9th, 2008 by megantady

One by one, members of Congress are demanding an investigation into the Pentagon’s covert scheme to sway public opinion about the Iraq war by placing propaganda pundits in the media.

Since we first launched our petition urging Congress to act, 41 representatives have appealed to the Pentagon’s inspector general to investigate the Defense Department. Rep. Rosa DeLauro (D-Conn.) called the propaganda program an “unethical, and potentially illegal, propaganda campaign aimed at deliberately misleading the American public.”

Pundits in the Machine

Sen. Harry Reid (D-Nev.) also chimed in with his support for an investigation during a live blogging session at Firedoglake.com. In response to a question about whether he would hold hearings on the Pentagon’s propaganda program, Sen. Reid said, “The answer is yes. I have personally spoken to Chairman Levin and he is [as] tremendously concerned as I. And we are proceeding accordingly.”

And Sen. John Kerry (D-Mass.) has submitted a letter to the Government Accountability Office demanding an investigation. He’s asking the public to co-sign the letter.

Recognizing that the Pentagon did not act alone, some in Congress don’t want to allow the military analysts and the media networks to slink out the back door. Rep. Delauro and Rep. John Dingell (D-Mich.) are appealing to the Federal Communications Commission to probe whether networks violated the FCC’s “sponsorship identification rules” when analysts working from Pentagon talking points and working for military contractors appeared in broadcasts.

Their letter to the FCC states, “When seemingly objective television commentators are in fact highly motivated to promote the agenda of a government agency, a gross violation of the public trust occurs.” The letter continues, “The American people should never be subject to a covert propaganda campaign but rather should be clearly notified of who is sponsoring what they are watching.”

The Society for Professional Journalists has also expressed its concern, and urged the nation’s media to use ethical standards of journalism – such as vetting and disclosure – when using military analysts as sources. In a press statement, SPJ said, “The nation’s news networks have an ethical responsibility to conduct ethical autopsies on their own coverage, explaining and analyzing how sources were selected, what perspectives they conveyed and to whom they were beholden.”

And the Pentagon’s actions became all the more real – and all the more frightening – when it released 8,000 pages of documents last week related to the propaganda program. One transcript shows an unidentified analyst suggesting they “parrot” then-Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld.

The documents are a clear indication of how far the government went to lead the American people into war and should make it obvious to Congress that those members who haven’t done so yet, should stand up now.

Big Media Protest Wall Goes to Washington

Thursday, May 8th, 2008 by megantady

Just in case Congress hadn’t heard your voices shouting out against media consolidation, we thought they should see your faces, too.

Last fall, more than 5,000 people posted their photos and comments on our virtual wall of protest against the Federal Communications Commission’s move to relax media ownership rules even further. This week, we’re delivering many of these photos and comments to the Hill, asking members of Congress to look their constituents in the eye before voting yes or no on whether Big Media should be allowed to get even bigger.

Stop Big Media Wall More than 5,000 people posted their picture on the Stop Big Media Wall

Passing the “resolution of disapproval” would allow Congress to reject the FCC’s decision to allow media companies to own both a major broadcasting station and a newspaper in the same market.

We’ve strung together many of the most inspiring quotes, stories and photos, and Free Press staffers will be delivering these protest packets to 27 Hill offices.

Sen. Wayne Allard will be hearing from Colorado constituent John L., who said, “Media consolidation hurts local community voices in media, and compromises a free, independent press that speaks truth to power and demands accountability. The effects are all too clear in this country. Keep corporate media monopolies at bay.”

Dan L. will tell his Kansas Sens. Pat Roberts and Samuel Brownback, “I live in Kansas City, and most of our media outlets are owned by people who have no stake in the welfare of our community. We don’t need more consolidation.”

And Jayme W. from Nebraska will speak up to Sen. Benjamin Nelson, saying “The freedom of the press is one of our most important freedoms. The rush to allow even more consolidation of media in the grip of large corporation is one of the greatest threats to our national freedoms.”

These photos and voices aren’t just another brick in the wall — they’re messengers of the media reform movement. And the message is clear: we don’t want more media consolidation.

It Is Your Call: Stop Murdoch Today

Thursday, May 1st, 2008 by jstearns

It is your call. The action of a quarter-million citizens like you pushed the Senate Commerce Committee to unanimously pass the congressional veto that would overturn the FCC’s big media handout. The next step is a vote by the full Senate - we don’t know when that’ll happen but we need to line up support now. Your call today could make all the difference.

telephone

Picking up the phone is the most effective way to influence your member of Congress. Your Senator could cast the deciding vote to reject the FCC decision and stop tycoons like Rupert Murdoch from setting the news agenda. Can you take a moment to call your senator today?

Call Your Senator: Save Local Voices. Stop Big Media.

This bill couldn’t have come at a more important moment. Rupert Murdoch is trying to buy Newsday, which would be his third New York newspaper. (Murdoch already owns the New York Post, the Wall Street Journal and two television stations in this one media market!)

The FCC’s own data shows that allowing one company to own a major newspaper and broadcast station in a community leads to less local news overall. We also know that more consolidation leads to cuts in newsroom staff and erodes quality journalism.

We can stop consolidation by passing the resolution of disapproval. To do that, we need your help right now. We have tips and talking points available for you.

Make a Call: Stop Rupert Murdoch and Big Media.

We’ve already secured 25 Senate supporters, and we need you to convince your senator to tip the Senate vote against Rupert Murdoch and the other media giants. Your Senator could be the swing voter on the resolution. If your Senator is already on the bill (Click here to check: http://tinyurl.com/63wdbf) then call and thank them for their leadership.

Senate Commerce Committee Did the Right Thing

Thursday, April 24th, 2008 by jtorres

The Senate Commerce Committee did the right thing today by unanimously voting out of committee a “resolution of disapproval” sponsored by Sen. Bryon Dorgan (D.N.D.) that would overturn the FCC’s Dec. 18 decision to relax the longstanding limits on how much media one company can own in your town.

It’s the first step toward an official Congressional “veto” of the FCC’s new rule, which permits one company to own both a major daily newspaper and a broadcast outlet in the same market.

Stop Big Media Hundreds of thousands of individuals have called on Congress to block the FCC’s new rules - today the Senate began listening.

Dorgan, as well as Democratic and Republican leaders, had warned FCC Chairman Kevin Martin last December not to lift the 30-year ban that forbids “newspaper-broadcast cross-ownership.”

But Chairman Martin did not heed their warning and plowed ahead to gut the rules. Martin has claimed the new regulations are just a “modest” tinkering. But because of waivers and loopholes, the new rules could lead to more consolidation in cities large and small across the country.

And we have already seen that Martin does not take these new rules seriously. Throughout the history of the cross-ownership ban, only four permanent waivers had ever been granted by the commission. But at the last minute before the FCC vote, Martin covertly granted five more permanent waivers for companies already violating the rules.

Stop Big Media

Martin never mentioned his intention to allow five permanent waivers during the commission’s rulemaking procedure. He had ample opportunity when he appeared before the House and Senate commerce committees in December. But he failed to disclose his intention, and slipped this Big Media handout in under the radar.

The disastrous repercussions of the ownership rules are already apparent. Just this week media mogul Rupert Murdoch announced another greedy grab for his third New York newspaper – Newsday.

Murdoch already owns The Wall Street Journal, the New York Post, and two television stations in this one media market! Murdoch’s move to build his empire is a sign of things to come across the nation if the FCC’s rules survive.

Today’s Senate committee vote is the first step in stopping the FCC and closing the door on cross-ownership. Now it’s time to push the full Senate to take action and stop runaway media consolidation in its tracks.

The Murdoch Newsday Deal Is Bad News for New York

Wednesday, April 23rd, 2008 by jstearns

Just before the Senate Commerce Committee is set to vote on a bill that would slow down runaway media consolidation, Rupert Murdoch reminds us why Big Media is bad news.

FCC rules long have prohibited one company from owning the major daily newspaper and a broadcast station in the same city. This “cross-ownership” rule has stopped Big Media conglomerates from gaining a stranglehold on a community’s most vital sources of news and information.

Back in December, the FCC voted to allow cross-ownership across the country – offering up the local media on a platter for the Big Media companies to gobble up.

Rupert Murdoch Murdoch Wants to Take Another Bite out of the Big Apple’s Media.

But even this dismantling of media ownership limits wasn’t enough to satisfy for Rupert Murdoch’s appetite for media power. According to numerous press reports, News Corp. is close to completing a $580 million deal to purchase the Long Island daily Newsday from Tribune Company. If this backroom deal between media moguls Rupert Murdoch and new Trib chief Sam Zell is completed, Murdoch’s News Corp. would control Newsday, the New York Post, the Wall Street Journal, and two TV stations in the New York market – not to mention the Fox network, Fox News Channel, movie studios, dozens of local TV channels across the country, and hundreds of newspapers worldwide.

That’s too much power in any one man’s hands – and it’s even more troubling that it’s Murdoch, who has used his media to push his personal business interests and political agenda at every turn.

Moreover, this sale is a clear violation of even the FCC’s severely weakened cross-ownership rules – which are being challenged in Congress and the courts — and an assault on journalism, diversity and competition in New York. The FCC should reject this deal and protect the public interest. New York, like the rest of America, needs more media choices, viewpoints and competition — not more consolidation.

On Thursday, the Senate will take the first step in overturning the FCC’s cross-ownership rule changes. The Commerce Committee is scheduled to vote on a “resolution of disapproval” which would veto the FCC’s handout to Rupert Murdoch and his Big Media buddies.

You can take action here to tell your senators that Big Media is bad news for the Big Apple and for your local community.

Minority Journalists Leaving Newspaper Biz in Droves

Monday, April 21st, 2008 by jtorres

Last week we learned that the state of diversity in the media industry continues to grow more stark.

For only the second time in more than 20 years, the number of minority journalists leaving the daily newspaper profession outnumbered the number landing their first job.

Meanwhile, the industry as a whole witnessed its largest decline in the number of journalists leaving the industry in 30 years, according to the American Society of Newspaper Editors. Nearly 2,400 newspaper journalists left the profession last year.

In 1978, ASNE set a goal that called for newsrooms to reach ethnic and racial parity by 2000 — though it later moved its goal to 2025. But it’s improbable that ASNE’s goal will ever be met given the current state of newsroom diversity.

The number of journalists of color working at daily papers declined by 671 last year, while only 392 entered the profession. And overall, people of color made up just 13.5 percent of all newsroom employees.

While most news stories about that state of the newspaper industry have focused on declining industry revenues, most have failed to discuss that the newspaper industry still remains a very profitable business with average profit margins of 15 to 20 percent.

Yet because more than 80 percent of newspapers are owned by corporations, stockholders are demanding a greater return on their investment, which has resulted in massive layoffs throughout the newspaper industry and the declining quality of journalism the American public receives.

Editor & Publisher reported last week that many of the editors attending the ASNE and Newspapers Association of America joint convention in Washington have discussed privately their desire to leave the industry because of the increasing pressure they face daily to increase profit margins.

It costs money to produce quality news. So in the face of growing pressure from Wall Street, too many newspapers have reduced their commitment serious journalism.

But this has not stopped the Newspaper Association of America from continuing to lobby Congress and the FCC to allow even more media consolidation. The NAA actually criticized the FCC decision last December to lift the longstanding ban on “newspaper-broadcast cross-ownership” for not going far enough.

Make no mistake about it, the FCC’s new rules left the back door open for one company to swallow up newspapers and TV stations in markets of all sizes across the country. The result will be less local news and an even tighter squeeze on newsrooms.

It’s a self-fulfilling prophecy. The newspaper lobby is pushing for policies that harm journalism. The quality of newspapers declines as a result, and they start losing readers. Then the lobbyists call for more consolidation — more bad medicine that only makes thing worse.

Consolidation isn’t only unhealthy for working journalists. It hurts minority media owners, too. Just last week, the Government Accountability Office confirmed that the FCC was flying blind when it comes to knowing the number broadcast stations owned by people of color.

The FCC has failed to even accurately count of the number of minority owners, let alone conduct an honest accounting of how its policies might affect them. Not that the latter is a big secret: More consolidation means less minority ownership.

What’s can we do? A “resolution of disapproval” is pending in the Senate that would overturn the FCC’s decision to lift the ban on one company owning newspapers and broadcast stations in the same market. This crucial legislation has bipartisan support, but it needs your help.

If you want better journalism, media diversity and, well, a functioning democracy, then you should call or write your senators today.

The ABC Debate and the Danger to Democracy

Thursday, April 17th, 2008 by megantady

Despairing, disgusting and disheartening – those words are flying around today to describe ABC’s irresponsible Democratic presidential debate Wednesday night.

Here’s another one – dangerous.

ABC’s failure to ask tough questions, act as a watchdog and hold our leaders accountable is not an anomaly. It is a testament to our broken media system.

Questions from last night’s Democratic Debate — which many critics are calling a new low for journalism in America. If this kind of junk news is making you sick, fight back at StopBigMedia.com

So, why dangerous? Because ABC’s behavior is a precursor for more bad journalism to come under increasing media consolidation. We know that bad journalism equals less civic engagement, less political and corporate accountability, and less democracy. In other words, our journalism is in peril, and so are we.

Last night’s debacle has sparked outrage across the Internet. Tom Shales of the Washington Post called the debate “another step downward for network news,” while Editor and Publisher reprimanded ABC with a “most embarrassing performance by the media in years” award. According to some bloggers, the debate could have been held in a circus tent for its “freak show” factor; another called it “utterly asinine.”

The public has also weighed in, flooding ABC’s debate comment page with nearly 15,000 angry posts by mid-day on Thursday.

Maybe it’s been awhile since we’ve seen something as egregious as Charles Gibson noting Obama’s absent flag pin. But as our media falls into fewer and fewer hands, real journalism is replaced by cheap infotainment and rank sensationalism. Newsrooms are being squeezed, foreign bureaus have been shuttered, and serious issues are simply ignored.

Last night’s debate is just a symptom of a much more serious sickness afflicting our media system. The root of this problem is bad policies that let Big Media get so big.

Let’s take ABC to task. But let’s also remember that gossip and cheap shots outrank serious, challenging and vital journalism pursuits on nearly every news network. ABC and other networks have an obligation to the American people because they use the public airwaves.

So while we jeer and boo Gibson and George Stephanopolous, we should also push for policies that stop Big Media from being the only ones with the power to pose questions to America’s possible future leader.

Take action by signing our petition to demand quality journalism from ABC. Go even further by urging your senators to support the “resolution of disapproval” that would nullify the FCC’s decision to allow for even further media consolidation.